In June 2005 we applied for United States work visas. The E3 Visa for Australians had only just come out. It was an offshoot of the Free Trade Agreement law between Australia and the United States. I was one of the first to get the E3 visa. I have a Bachelor’s degree in Visual Arts so it was quite easy for me to obtain the visa. I was sponsored by a company here in LA and I had to pay a US immigration lawyer to do the paper work. It was extremely expensive – around US$6,000 each but should be cheaper now since the E3 has been around for a while. But unless you know exactly what to do or what paperwork to fill out – really they’re quite essential.
Mike on the other hand does not have a Uni degree so he had to get an H visa and show proof of 12 years work. His process took a long time and became too expensive. We got married which helped Mike eventually because he could go onto my visa instead.
We had to go to Victoria to get stamped by the Consulate there – pretty simple and easy process.
Now the BIG BAD NEWS!
In order to be paid here, you need to have a Social Security number. You need to wait 11 days before you apply because it takes that long to get ‘into the system’. Then you have to go to a Social Security office to apply for your SS number. You bring in your forms, wait an hour or so, then they stamp you and you wait... and wait...
It took me 3 months before I received mine and Mike applied much later and also took 3 months because he had to apply again, because for some reason his application didn't even go through - then because he complained, the second process took only 8 days.
This is because since 9/11 Homeland Security has now taken over SS numbers and the Social Security Office has to PAY them for info on them. So I couldn’t find out when the number was coming because they were not authorized to let me know! Only some SS offices have paid!
You really can’t be on a payroll or get paid until you get a SS number. We organized for them to issue the work payments as a ‘loan’ for me to get paid. Mike owns a business in Australia and his payments go there – as an outside contractor. You also can’t get a mobile phone (unless it’s pre-paid) or pay a big deposit, in fact you have to also pay a deposit for your gas, electricity, phone, internet etc too. There are restrictions to paying bills – nobody trusts you until you get the SS number. You have to pay via cheques or you can pay cash.
You can get a bank account so long as you prove you are working and will give your SS number in as soon as you get it.
You have no credit rating either and won’t have a good one for at least a year. I couldn't get a credit card so I used my Aussie one and had a ‘debit’ card issued by the bank here. You have to build up credit fast. You need to buy a car through a loan company and pay it off to get credit, or get department store credit cards (after you get a SS number) to build up credit. You have to pay all bills on time or your rating goes down.
You'll know when you have enough credit for a credit card, because all these card companies will suddenly be sending you offers by mail. In fact it is really annoying because they're not really junk mail since they're addressed to you.
Also, the other big problem is medical cover. You get medical cover when you start work but it doesn’t kick in for at least 6 months. Doctors are really expensive so you will have to cover yourself for the first 6 months. You have to have private medical cover because if you have an accident or develop a medical condition, the cost could run into thousands of dollars. The health care system here is terrible.
We could use our Australian drivers license but some places insist you have a California license which meant we had to use our passports, so eventually you have to get it. So, we finally got ours and it seemed to make life much easier. Then 6 months later we booked a flight to Las Vegas and they told us the licenses had expired! Yes, another rude reminder that we are only temporary visitors. We re-applied and didn't receive the new ones until about a month later, however for some reason they were valid for a year.
It is worth it in the end. There is much more work here and you get paid very well. And the opportunities and wealth here is astounding.
Here's some more information:
http://canberra.usembassy.gov/consular/visas/niv/e3.html
http://www.yasserinamerica.com/blog/?p=14